Posted by admin on Sep 30, 2021 in |
Syzygium cumini is a smooth and famous tree, about 8 to 15 meters high with white branchlets and reddish young shoots. Leaves are opposite, shiny and leathery, oblong-ovate to elliptic or obovate-elliptic, 6 to 12 centimeters long, the tip is broad and shortly pointed. In Unani, the kernel (Khasta-e-Jamun) is used for the treatment. A lot of pharmacological work has been scientifically carried out on various parts of Syzygium cumini but some other traditionally important therapeutically uses are also remaining to proof till now scientifically. It has astringent, carminative, stomachic, diuretic, antidiabetic, anti-diarrheal, anti-inflammatory, radioprotective, gastro-protective, antioxidant, anti-allergic, anti-cancer, anti-bacterial, cardio-protective properties, etc. The various chemical constituents present in Seeds yield glycosides, a trace of pale yellow essential oil, fat, resin, albumin, chlorophyll, an alkaloid- jambosine, gallic acid, 1-galloylglucose, 3-galloylglucose, quercetin, and elements such as zinc, chromium, vanadium, potassium and...
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Posted by admin on Sep 30, 2021 in |
Herbal medicines have attracted the researcher’s attention nowadays AS scientific evidence is regularly coming on their safety and efficacy. The present study of Hobibatul Katan Murakkab (Granules of Flaxseeds Compound) was undertaken to standardize the classical clinically proved effective Unani compound formulation “Hobibatul Katan Murakkab (Granules of Flaxseeds Compound)”. The study revealed the presence of Alkaloids, Glycosides, Tannins, and Fats. The presence of phytochemical compounds shows the potential of the compound in the field of medicine, as has been claimed by the Unani Physicians centuries ago. Preliminary phytochemical screening of the compound formulation has been done on a small scale. The formulation may be standardized on a large scale with full parameters of compound formulations of herbal...
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Posted by admin on Sep 30, 2021 in |
This study deals with the Pharmacognostical physicochemical and phytochemical evaluation of the whole plant of Piper longum L. Pharmacognostical studies includes macroscopic, microscopic, and physicochemical evaluation. Physicochemical constants showed the values of total ash (10%), acid insoluble ash (1%), water-soluble ash (32%), sulphated ash (22%), nitrated ash (18.5%), hot extraction (11.2%), water-soluble extractive (4.8%), ethanol-soluble extractive (12.4%), ether soluble extractive (5.6%), loss on drying (29%), swelling index (0.33) and mucilage content (0.8%) w/w. The preliminary phytochemical screening of the alcoholic extract showed alkaloids, phenolic compounds, tannins, mucilage, starch, steroid, and flavanoids. This study helps to development of different standard parameters of the plant, which help the plant identification and...
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Posted by admin on Sep 30, 2021 in |
Objective: To investigate the Pharmacognostic and in-vitro Antioxidant, Anti-inflammatory & Anti-diabetic Activity of the flower of the Himalayan Rhododendron Arboreum. Methods: The collected plant flowers of Rhododendron Arboreum were cleaned with distilled water and air-dried at room temperature under shade (25-27 °C) and reduced to the appropriate size of the powder. The powdered plant materials are further extracted by cold maceration with hydroalcoholic as well as the aqueous solvent. The filtrates obtained from the successive maceration were concentrated under reduced pressure using a rotary evaporator followed by hot air set at 40 °C. The dry extract obtained was harvested, and the dried extract was transferred into airtight bottles and stored in a refrigerator at -4 °C. The powdered flowers of Rhododendron Arboreum and hydroalcoholic and aqueous extract were standardized via pharmacognostic parameters. Phytochemical screening of Hydro-alcoholic and aqueous extract of Rhododendron Arboreum revealed the presence of tannins, flavonoids, phenol, triterpenes, Steroids & carbohydrates. Different flowers extract of Rhododendron Arboreum accessed for in vitro antioxidant potential by using the DPPH...
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Posted by admin on Sep 30, 2021 in |
Indole-3-carbinol, a phytoactive constituent obtained from cruciferous vegetables like Brussels, sprouts, cabbage and cauliflower. It has chemopreventive properties supported by numerous studies carried out to prevent breast, lung, prostate, leukemia and ovarian cancer. Indole-3-carbinol possesses therapeutic benefits like antimicrobial, neuroprotective and antitumor properties. However, it has got poor oral bioavailability due to limitations like metabolic instability in acidic media, thermal instability, etc. The review focuses on the chemistry, anticancer mechanism, limitations, bioavailability, pharmacokinetics, and toxicities studies related to I3C. It also focuses on analytical methods and current approaches for developing an improved delivery system for Indole 3 carbinol by overcoming bioavailability and toxicity limitations. I3C has reported showing limited efficacy in clinical trials due to its poor oral bioavailability. Hence administration of I3C from alternative routes is explored by formulating it as nanoparticles, nanocapsules, suspensions, microemulsions,...
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