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COMMON WEED’S PHYTOCHEMICAL ANALYSIS AND IN-VITRO ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY
Alkaloids, flavonoids, steroids, and phenolic compounds are among the phytochemicals that have a significant impact on antimicrobial activity. These substances can be derived from several plant components, including the roots, stems, and leaves, and are used to treat bronchitis, cholera, dysentery, fever, and diarrhea. In this work, the phytochemicals from the dried leaves of Parthenium, Datura st...
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PHARMACOGNOSTICAL, PHYSICO-CHEMICAL AND PRELIMINARY PHYTOCHEMICAL ANALYSIS OF WHOLE PLANT OF PIPER LONGUM
This study deals with the Pharmacognostical physicochemical and phytochemical evaluation of the whole plant of Piper longum L. Pharmacognostical studies includes macroscopic, microscopic, and physicochemical evaluation. Physicochemical constants showed the values of total ash (10%), acid insoluble ash (1%), water-soluble ash (32%), sulphated ash (22%), nitrated ash (18.5%), hot extraction (11....
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EXTRACTION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF STARCH FROM THE TUBERS OF ANTIGONON LEPTOPUS SPECIES
Starch is a natural polymer and is a group of polysaccharides composed of glucopyranose units joined together by glycosidic linkages. Starch is an important polysaccharide extensively used in many industries like food, cosmetics, paper, textile, pharmaceutical, etc. It is found to be present in appreciable quantity in stem, roots, leaves, seeds, fruits, and tubers. Hence this study was conducted t...
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INVESTIGATION OF ESSENTIAL OIL COMPOSITION IN EUCALYPTUS OIL BY GC-MS METHOD
Nowadays, the use of essential oils as alternative therapies has gained worldwide concern, owing to their various biological activities. Considerable attention has been devoted to essential oil, which is widely used for its important properties, including antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, antispasmodic, cytoprotective, hepatoprotective, with strong antioxidant actions. Eucalyptol is an essential o...
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A REVIEW ON PHARMACOLOGICAL ACTIVITY OF JUGLANS REGIA
From ancient times, various natural products are used as food and as medicine for the treatment of diseases. In the last few decades, herbal medicine has been used in the field of medicine because of its natural origin and lesser side effects. One such medicinal plant is Juglans regia (Family: Juglandaceae). The plant is also known as Persian walnut, English walnut, white walnut, or in common know...
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ANTIBACTERIAL EFFECT OF ESSENTIAL OIL EXTRACTED FROM CUPRESSUS MACROCARPA LEAVES AGAINST SEVERAL BACTERIAL STRAINS
Cupressus macrocarpa (C. macrocarpa) is an evergreen tree with medicinal uses. The essential oil of C. macrocarpa possesses a powerful antimicrobial and antifungal effect against several bacteria and fungi. We aimed of this study to evaluate the antibacterial activity of C. macrocarpa. Fresh leaves of C. macrocarpa were collected and dried in the shade at room temperature. The essential oil was ob...
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EFFICACY OF TOPICAL NEPAFENAC IN THE TREATMENT OF DIABETIC MACULAR EDEMA- A CLINICAL STUDY
To analyze the efficacy of topical nepafenac, 0.1% eye drops in the treatment of diabetic macular edema (DME). Method: a prospective interventional study in 14 eyes having center involving DME were taken into consideration. They were administered topical nepafenac eye drops 0.1% thrice daily for 6 months. Their vision and foveal thickness were recorded systematically at the start of the treatment ...
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A REVIEW ON PASSION PLANT SPECIES AND IT’S PHARMACOLOGICAL ACTION
For humankind, a major wellspring of the bioactive compound, the family Passiflora L. contains near about 520 types of dicotyledonous plants in the family Passifloraceae. Passiflora incarnata and P. alata, likewise generally known as passionflower. Two types of perpetual climbing vine with lovely extraordinary flower and scrumptious organic products that become around the world, favoring subtropic...
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INVESTIGATION OF ANALGESIC ACTIVITY OF AMARANTHUS SPINOSUS LINN. (LEAVES) FROM BANGLADESH IN SWISS ALBINO MICE
The current study was aimed to investigate the analgesic activity of the methanolic extract of Amaranthus spinosus leaf (Family: Amaranthaceae). The analgesic activity was assessed with this extract for their peripheral and central anti-nociceptive potentials using three standard test methods, for instance, acetic acid induced writhing, hot plate and tail immersion methods in Swiss albino mice, at...
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“A BRIEF REVIEW ON PHYTOCHEMICALS REPORTED TO PREVENT ALZHEIMER’S DISEASE”
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a multifaceted, progressive neurodegenerative illness marked by memory loss, personality changes, and cognitive impairment. While the actual origin of AD is unknown, recent research points to lifestyle, nutrition, environmental, and genetic factors. Genetic factors play a role in illness progression. To present, pharmaceutical therapies have not affected disease progres...
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