Posted by admin on Feb 28, 2023 in |
Drug delivery via the oral mucous membrane is considered a promising alternative to the oral route. Sublingual route is a rapid onset of action and better patient compliance than orally ingested tablets. Sublingual means “under the tongue”, administrating substance via mouth so that the substance is rapidly absorbed via blood vessels under the tongue. The portion of the drug absorbed through the sublingual blood vessels bypasses the hepatic first‐pass metabolic processes giving acceptable bioavailability. Sublingual technology is convenient for dosing in geriatric, pediatric and psychiatric patients with dysphagia. Sublingual drug delivery shows fast therapeutic action than orally ingested drugs with fewer side effects. This review highlights advantages, disadvantages, different sublingual Gland, sublingual formulations such as tablets, films drops, sprays etc, and evaluation...
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Posted by admin on Jan 31, 2023 in |
Sapindus emarginatus Vahl. is extensively used in Indian traditional and folklore medicines to cure various human ailments. The preliminary phytochemical screening of the leaves revealed the presence of saponins, terpenoids, tannins, acids, flavonoids, cardiac glycosides, and sugars. Saponin applications were observed due to various biological, medicinal, and pharmaceutical actions. Several other uses for Sapindus have also been reported, such as making arrows from wood and decorative objects from seeds. The presence of saponin glycosides in the plant parts produces many beneficial pharmacological actions. These Sapindus drugs contain different active constituents, which various methods of extraction and separation methods can isolate. The choice of extraction procedure depends on the nature of the plant material and the components to be isolated. Maceration extraction, Soxhlet extraction, and microwave-assisted extractions give the most effective extraction of saponins from Sapindus species. Hence, this present review article provides detailed information about the different isolation procedures of saponin...
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Posted by admin on Dec 1, 2022 in |
Natural sources like minerals, plants, and animals were used for various diseases by the human civilization from their very initials and were called traditional medicines. The traditional system of medicine is the backbone of a new class of drugs: phytomedicine or phytopharmaceuticals. These drugs are economically very important shortly in the pharmaceutical industry. The Cuscuta reflexa as phytomedicine brings us many medicinal importance in many diseases. Phytomedicines are employed to the population by analyzing its safety and efficacy. The Cuscuta reflexa Roxb. plant products are known for its diverse traditional uses in many diseases. C. reflexa has many medicinal properties for effective management such as antioxidant, anti-ulcer, antispasmodic, effective in jaundice and many more. Here, we use to review for the Phytochemical investigation and pharmacological effects of the Cuscuta reflexa Roxb. This review will try to enlighten the very specific and predictable use of this plant following the ailment in the body as a...
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Posted by admin on Nov 30, 2022 in |
The motive behind this analysis is to grant a layout to the very familiar plant to everyone as the “Golden shower Indian laburnum “ is affiliated with the Fabaceae family which is employed as a medicinal plant that possesses pharmacological activities in the healthcare system. Pharmacologically, it is very noteworthy in curing various infirmities and performs as an anti-inflammatory, carminative, analgesic, laxative, anti-bacterial, antifungal, anti-diabetic, antioxidant, hepatoprotective, antifertility, wound healing, antiulcer, anti-tumor, antifertility, antipyretic and anti-cancer, etc. Leaves, flowers, roots, fruit, wood, pulp, pods, seeds, trunk, etc., are different parts of Cassia fistula Linn. The plant has been approved for medications for Jaundice, Gout, Fatty Liver, Liver Disorder, Bronchitis, Fever, Skin disease, Migraine, Joint pain, Cancer, Tumour and so on. The Cassia fistula Linn. has also been suggested to possess, anti-diabetic, abortifacient, hepatomegaly, rheumatic disorder, pruritus, leprosy and diuretics. It also has blood purifier activity. Cassia fistula plants are found all over India. This plant’s fruits, flowers, stem bark, and leaves contain a wide range of biologically active chemicals...
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Posted by admin on Oct 31, 2022 in |
The use of herbal medicine is increasing nowadays to find out alternate ways to treat diseases that have no cure in modern medicine or have a risk of side effects. Satawar is an important medicinal plant in Unani Medicine, which has been used from thousands of years for its therapeutic efficacy. In Unani Medicine it has been used for its pharmacological actions like Mughallize mani (Insipissant to semen), Muwallide labn (Galactogogue) and Muqawwie bah (aphrodisiac), Mufatteh sudad (Antiobstruent), Qate balgham (Mucolytic), Muqawwi-e-Kabid (Liver Tonic), Muqawwi-e-Kuliya (Renal Tonic), Mohallile warm (anti-inflammatory) etc. in diseases like Jiryan (Spermatorrhoea), Zauf-e-Bah (Sexual Debility), Riqqat-e-Mani, Sailanur reham (Leucorrhoea), Suzak (Syphilis), Qillat Labn (Oligo galactorrhoea). An effort has been made in this article to highlight important aspects of Satawar in Unani classical literature in light of the recent research, so the researchers can undertake further studies to find out the effective economic and safe solutions for many diseases. After reviewing various research, it can be concluded that many claims of Unani scholars have been proven...
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