Posted by admin on Apr 30, 2025 in |
Obesity is a prevalent nutritional disorder and an important global health issue, defined as over-accumulation of fat in the body leading to metabolic and cardiovascular diseases. In the field of Unani medicine, it is called Siman Mufrit and is recognized as a manifestation of deranged Khilṭ-i-Balgham (phlegmatic humour) related to the digestive system and metabolic processes. There is an increasing prevalence for obesity; estimates suggest that by 2035 more than four billion people will be overweight or obese. Obesity has many causes including genetics, diet, exercise, and mental health. BMI (body mass index), skin fold thickness measurement, and waist-to-hip ratio assessment are well-established diagnostic methods. Knowledge of Unani insight on Mahiyat (pathophysiology), Asbāb-e-Mukhatira (Risk factors) and Awarizat (Complications) of Siman Mufrit (obesity) is a key component for designing prevention and intervention strategies that can be implemented in daily practice with better holistic management by adopting dietary modifications, physical activity and herbal treatments to restore humoral...
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Posted by admin on Apr 30, 2025 in |
Arthritis, a chronic inflammatory condition, significantly impacts the quality of life by causing pain, swelling, and joint degeneration. Conventional therapies, including non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), corticosteroids, and disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs), often present severe side effects, necessitating alternative approaches. This review explores the therapeutic potential of traditionally used anti-arthritic plants and their bioactive phytochemical constituents. Several medicinal plants, such as Ocimum sanctum (Tulsi), Cissus quadrangularis (Devil’s Backbone), Zingiber officinale (Ginger), and Withania somnifera (Ashwagandha), have demonstrated promising anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory effects. The primary active constituents include quercetin, kaempferol, luteolin, gallic acid, β-sitosterol, and caffeic acid, which exhibit potent antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties by targeting key inflammatory pathways, such as NF-κB, COX-2, and cytokines like TNF-α and IL-1β. This study provides an extensive compilation of anti-arthritic plants, categorizing them by botanical names, families, parts used, and major phytochemicals. Plants such as Merremia tridentata, Justicia gendarussa, and Salacia reticulata are also highlighted for their traditional usage and emerging scientific validation in arthritis management. Furthermore, the mechanisms of action of key phytochemicals,...
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Posted by admin on Apr 30, 2024 in |
The soursop plant scientifically known as Annona muricata L, is a tropical evergreen tree belonging to the Annonaceae family. The tropical fruit-bearing soursop is used for traditional medicinal benefits. This review offers a thorough analysis of the soursop plant’s pharmacological activities, phytochemical composition, and botanical characteristics. Soursop belongs to the Annonaceae family and is native to regions of South America, Asia, and Africa. The tree produces large, heart-shaped fruits with a delicate, white pulp that contains seeds and outer prickly green shell. The fruits are popular in drinks and sweets and are usually eaten...
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Posted by admin on Apr 30, 2024 in |
Since time immemorial, natural products have been the backbone of traditional system of healing throughout the globe and have also been an integral part of history and culture. Hence Baphia pubescence has been used ethnomedicinally to treat various diseases. The leaf or leaf juice is applied against parasitic skin diseases. A leaf infusion is drunk to cure enteritis and other gastrointestinal problems. The leaves and bark are considered haemostatic and anti-inflammatory and are used for healing sores and wounds. The leaves infusion is used to treat malarial infections as well as other microbial infections. As a result, it is pertinent to study the toxicity of the plant. The toxicological study both acute and chronic were evaluated according to standard methods. Acute andChronic toxicity studies of B. pubescens indicated that the plant is relatively safe at the therapeutic dose. The toxicity of the plant was shown to be dose dependent. The kidney and liver enzymes increased with increasing doses whereas the histopathological damage after long administration on these organs was...
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Posted by admin on Apr 30, 2024 in |
As old as humanity and civilization itself, the idea of beauty and their cosmetics. Humans have used herbs for many different things, including food, medicine, and cosmetics. Examples of herbal plants whose isolated compounds have been studied for their ability to treat dry skin include aloe vera and coconut oil. The anti-aging properties of plants like ginkgo and carrot have been researched. Green tea and turmeric were researched for their ability to protect the skin. Studies on the anti-dandruff properties of herbal plants like henna, neem and shikakai have been conducted. The natural ingredients in hair cosmetics offer the hair a glossy, smooth appearance and help treat a range of hair problems such as alopecia. Cosmetics by themselves are not enough to care for skin and other body parts; a combination of active ingredients is needed to stop skin damage and ageing. Beauty items are referred as a herbal cosmetics which, as a result of the herbal element, possesses favourable physiological activities like healing, smoothing appearance, boosting, and conditioning...
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