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ISSN (Online): 2348-3962,
ISSN (Print): 2394-5583

International Journal Of Pharmacognosy

An International Journal published monthly
An Official Publication of Society of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research

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Volume 1 (2014) - Issue 12, December

Review Articles

 
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1.

CURRENT REVIEW ON BIOTECHNOLOGICAL AND PHARMACOLOGICAL INVESTIGATIONS OF SIMAROUBA GLAUCA-AN OIL YIELDING PLANT.

Simarouba glauca is one of the important herbal drugs used against dysentery and has a long history in herbal medicine in many countries. The bark and leaf extract of Simarouba is well known for its different types of pharmacological properties such as hemostatic, antihelminthic, antiparasitic, antidysenteric, antipyretic and anti-cancerous. The bark is used to cure fever, malaria, stomach and bow...

A. Kumar *, G. Tyagi, S. Sharma, V. Kumar and R. Pundir

Department of Bioscience, Shri Ram College Muzaffarnagar, Uttar Pradesh, India

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.13040/IJPSR.0975-8232.IJP.1(12).735-55

735-755

4685

1854

2.

AMINO ACID ANALYSIS USING ION-EXCHANGE CHROMATOGRAPHY : A REVIEW

Amino acids are biologically active substances, and a number of them are essential for living beings. Amino acids are found in living cells as well as in body fluids of higher animals, in amounts, which vary according to the tissue and particular amino acid. Amino acid analysis refers to the methodology used to determine the amino acid composition or content of proteins, peptides, and other pharma...

C. Singh *, C. S. Sharma and P. R. Kamble

Department of Quality Assurance Bhupal Nobel’s College of Pharmacy, Udaipur, Rajasthan, India

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.13040/IJPSR.0975-8232.IJP.1(12).756-62

756-762

9103

2260

3.

HPLC METHOD VALIDATION OF MOXIFLOXACIN

Moxifloxacin is a broad-spectrum antibiotic. Moxifloxacin is a 4th generation fluoroquinolone. Chemically it is 8-methoxy-fluoroquinolone. It acts by inhibiting DNA gyrase, a type topoisomerase II and topoisomerase IV. These are enzymes which are necessary for separation of bacterial DNA, so inhibits the replication of the cell. Its study was based on single-drug delivery, intravenous. The apparat...

M. Hanif *, V. Chaurasiya , U. Farooq , S. H. Sarwer and S. Nawaz

Department of Pharmacy, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan, Pakistan

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.13040/IJPSR.0975-8232.IJP.1(12).763-68

763-768

3291

1450

4.

COCOA FLAVONOIDS AND ITS EFFECTS ON CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES- A SHORT REVIEW

Cocoa and chocolate can also be rich sources of flavonoids. Flavanols isolated from cocoa exhibit strong antioxidant properties in-vitro. Flavanol-rich cocoa and chocolate increased plasma antioxidant capacity and reduced platelet reactivity. Flavonoids are phenolic substances isolated from a wide range of vascular plants, almost over 8000 individual compounds known. They act in plants as antioxid...

M. R. Chellammal

Saveetha Dental College, Ponammallee, Velappanchavadi, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.13040/IJPSR.0975-8232.IJP.1(12).769-73

769-773

3012

1465

Research Articles

 
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5.

IN-VITRO ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY AND PHYTOCHEMICAL ANALYSIS OF LEAF EXTRACT OF VERBENA OFFICINALIS

The leaf of Verbena officinalis was collected, air dried under the shed, powdered, soaked in and extracted with 80% methanol. The crude extract was tested for it's in-vitro antibacterial activity against S. aureus and E. coli using agar disc diffusion method. Antibacterial assay was made using extract concentrations of 250 mg/ml, 500 mg/ml, and 1000 mg/ml. The extract showed a concentration-depend...

B. Mengiste *, J. M. Yesufn and B. Getachew

College of Health Science, Debre-Birhan University, Debre Berhan, Ethiopia

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.13040/IJPSR.0975-8232.IJP.1(12).774-79

774-779

3660

1695

6.

ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY OF LAGENARIA SICERARIA CRUDE EXTRACTS OBTAINED FROM ITS FLOWERS

Many herbal remedies have been employed in various medical systems for the treatment and management of different diseases. The plant Lagenaria siceraria, a plant belonging to the family Cucurbitaceae, has been used in the different system of traditional medication for the treatment of diseases and ailments of human beings. The n-hexane extract of Lagenaria siceraria was screened for antimicrobial ...

S. C. Kumar *, B. Paul, B. B. Kumar and A. F. M. Shahid-Ud-Daula

Department of Pharmacy, Noakhali Science and Technology University, Noakhali, Bangladesh

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.13040/IJPSR.0975-8232.IJP.1(12).780-84

780-784

3142

1330

7.

PHYSIOCHEMICAL AND PHYTOCHEMICAL ANALYSIS OF FIVE VARIETIES OF ARTOCARPUS SEED OILS

Soxhlet extraction method was used for the extraction of oil from five variety seeds of the jackfruit (Artocarpus heterophyllus, Artocarpus integrifolia, Artocarpus hircitus, Artocarpus inciscus, and Artocarpus integer), planned to explore its suitability for salutary uses with a special emphasis on its physiochemical characterization, spectrophotometric spectral analysis and evaluation of phytoch...

N. Sirisha٭ and T. Raghava Rao

Department of Biochemistry, College of Science and Technology, Andhra University, Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, India.

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.13040/IJPSR.0975-8232.IJP.1(12).785-91

785-791

3605

1568

8.

IN VITRO ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY OF PIPER BETEL LEAVES EXTRACT AGAINST STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS AND CANDIDA ALBICANS

Endodontic irrigating solution used in root canal treatment in dental specialty is to eliminate root canal pathogens in necrotic pulp tissues. A microorganism like Staphylococcus aureus, Candida albicans, Enterococcus faecalis were commonly seen pathogens in necrotic pulp tissues. Commonly used root canal irrigating solutions to kill bacteria’s in the dental root canal are hydrogen peroxide (H2O...

G. Vinodh *, M. Kavitha and Pradeep

Department of conservative dentistry, Tamilnadu Govt dental college, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.13040/IJPSR.0975-8232.IJP.1(12).792-94

792-794

3444

1786

9.

ULTRASTRUCTURAL ALTERATIONS IN CADMIUM EXPOSED CELLS OF CHARA ZEYLANICA

The Characean alga, Chara zeylanica was experimentally exposed to Cadmium ion concentrations ranging from 1, 3, 5, 7 and 10 ppb for 7 days. The ultrastructural studies and TEM X-ray microanalysis were performed on the alga exposed to 10 ppb cadmium ion concentration after 7 days of the treatment period. A fine structural examination of the cells revealed that in Cd-treated cells, the cell wall sho...

P. S. Punita

Department of Botany, Science Faculty, The M.S. University of Baroda, Baroda, Gujarat, India

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.13040/IJPSR.0975-8232.IJP.1(12).795-99

795-799

3045

1505

10.

COMPOSITIONS, DISTRIBUTIONS AND STATUS OF ECONOMIC PLANTS AMONG INVASIVE FLORAS OF UTTARPARA, WEST BENGAL, INDIA

A survey was carried out from 2005 to 2010 to invent the invasive alien plant species and their economic uses in urban and adjoining rural areas of Uttarpara, Hooghly district, West Bengal. The study revealed the occurrence of 103 alien angiospermic plant species under 32 families, of which four families (Araceae, Poaceae, Cyperaceae, Pontederiaceae) are monocots. Dicot family Fabaceae dominated w...

S. Biswas, M. Maity, S. Srimany, S. Chatterjee, T. Karmakar, R. Datta, J. Patra, M. Koley and D. Talukdar *

Department of Botany, R.P.M. College (University of Calcutta), Uttarpara, West Bengal, India

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.13040/IJPSR.0975-8232.IJP.1(12).800-09

800-809

5956

1963